A black-and-white CIA map titled Communist China Surface-to-Air Missile Sites marks eight locations across the mainland and includes a large statutory-withholding notice.

7 February 1963 · Classified intelligence map, later declassified

Communist China: Surface-to-Air Missile Sites

Central Intelligence Agency

Why it matters

The map is an especially literal example of “Red China” as an intelligence object. Territory becomes a field of sites, arcs, and uncertain observations prepared for one reader—the president—while the classification history remains visible around the image.

Publication
The President’s Intelligence Checklist
Holding institution
National Archives and Records Administration, Interagency Security Classification Appeals Panel
Shelfmark
ISCAP Appeal 2015-129, Document 12, page 5
Rights
Public domain; United States federal government record

Central Intelligence Agency. Communist China: Surface-to-Air Missile Sites. The President’s Intelligence Checklist, 7 February 1963. National Archives, ISCAP Appeal 2015-129, Document 12, 5.